MaxDiff Case Study - Selecting the Right Logo to Strengthen Brand Perception

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MaxDiff Case Study - Selecting the Right Logo to Strengthen Brand Perception

This case study shows how MaxDiff analysis helps companies select the most effective logo based on real customer preferences rather than internal opinions.

The challenge

A transport company established for over 25 years wanted to modernize its visual identity. Its historic logo had become outdated and no longer reflected its positioning: a fast, reliable company focused on modern logistics.

The marketing team worked with a designer to create 12 new logo concepts. But a problem quickly arose.

Internally, opinions were completely divided:

Choosing based solely on internal opinions carried significant risk. A poor choice could weaken the brand image, reduce credibility with B2B clients, and make trucks less recognizable on the road. Internal opinions were divided - and the wrong choice could weaken the brand.

The question was simple: which logo best represents the company in the eyes of the market?

The approach

To answer this question, the company used MaxDiff analysis (Maximum Difference Scaling), a best-worst choice method that ranks options by real trade-offs rather than flat ratings. The study was run with MaxDiffPro, the AXYZ Analytics platform dedicated to MaxDiff studies. The 12 logos were tested with both business decision makers in the transport and logistics sector (n = 98) and general consumers (n = 100).

The results

The analysis produced a clear ranking of the logos.
Among the 12 concepts tested: 3 logos stood out clearly, several intermediate concepts received average scores, and some logos were clearly less appreciated.
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Top 3 logos

The highest-scoring logos share key characteristics: a simple, memorable shape and a sense of movement and speed.

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Why it matters for transport

These traits are especially critical in transport, where the logo must be instantly identifiable on trucks, warehouses, and commercial documents.

The impact

Thanks to MaxDiff analysis, the company was able to select a logo validated by the market, avoid a decision based solely on internal opinions, and secure the launch of its new visual identity.

The new logo was then deployed on:

🚚 Trucks
🌐 Website
📄 Commercial documents
🏢 Logistics warehouses

Result: A stronger and more consistent brand image across all touchpoints.

Logo Preference Ranking

MaxDiff ranking of 12 logo concepts tested with transport & logistics professionals + general consumers

Score Ranking:

#1 Highest Score #2 Second Highest #3 Third Highest
B2B & B2C (n = 198)
Logo 3
Logo 1
88%
Logo 7
Logo 6
82%
Logo 1
Logo 2
78%
Logo 9
Logo 7
66%
Logo 5
Logo 3
65%
Logo 11
Logo 4
58%
Logo 2
Logo 9
52%
Logo 10
Logo 5
44%
Logo 4
Logo 11
38%
Logo 8
Logo 12
30%
Logo 6
Logo 10
22%
Logo 12
Logo 8
15%

💡 Conclusion

Choosing a logo may seem like a purely creative decision.

But when several concepts are competing, MaxDiff identifies objectively which one has the most impact with the market. MaxDiff removes guesswork - and shows which logo actually works in the market.

ℹ️ About the real study behind this case

This case study was derived from a real study conducted by MaxDiffPro. It has been anonymized for confidentiality: the tested options and results shown here do not correspond exactly to reality. The actual study had the following characteristics:

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Country
Swiss flag
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Items tested
15
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Respondents
~200
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Timeline
4–5 days

The timeline depends on the complexity of the study and the target audience.

MaxDiff for logo selection

Why use MaxDiff analysis for logo selection?

MaxDiff analysis removes internal bias by forcing respondents to pick the best and worst logo in repeated small comparisons. This trade-off structure produces a reliable preference ranking that reflects real customer perception - far more discriminating than rating scales, which often cluster logos around similar scores. This makes MaxDiff analysis particularly well-suited for branding and logo selection decisions, where small perception differences can have a major impact on brand recognition.

Want similar insights for your brand?

We can design a focused MaxDiff study around your category, audience, and decision.

Typical study: 15–25 items tested · 150–300 respondents · Results in 3–5 days

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